Tuesday, December 24, 2019
Jane Eyre A Critique Of Strict Social Class Hierarchy
ââ¬ËJane Eyreââ¬â¢ highlights the ways in which the proletariat is oppressed by the bourgeoisie. As such, the novel could be regarded as a critique of the strict social class hierarchy in Victorian England, particularly in terms of the despicable mistreatment of Jane at the hands of her supposed ââ¬Å"social superiorâ⬠John Reed. Reed violently torments and oppresses Jane, reminds her constantly of being an ââ¬Ëorphanââ¬â¢,a ââ¬Ëdependentââ¬â¢ of the Reed family. Thus, Reed exemplifies the upper class oppressing the proletariat; he is the ââ¬Ësuperiorââ¬â¢ being: You have no business to take our books; you are a dependent... you have no money; your father left you none; you ought to beg, not live here with gentlemen s children like us, and eat the same meals... (donââ¬â¢t) rummage my book-shelves: they are mine; all the house belongs to me, or will do in a few years. The noun ââ¬Ëdependantââ¬â¢ is significant here, suggesting that Jane is a burden on the Reed family, an outsider and worthless. Thus, Reedââ¬â¢s dialogue elucidates not only the power struggle between the classes but also Reedââ¬â¢s authority over Jane as - she is ââ¬Ëbeneathââ¬â¢ him in social class and this ââ¬Å"factâ⬠is supposed justification to ostracise her. Indeed, our heroine is seemingly destined to remain in some sort of ââ¬Ëno-man s landââ¬â¢ between the upper- and servant classes and Mrs. Reedââ¬â¢s cruelty exacerbates the protagonist s increasing isolation, ââ¬Å"she really must exclude me from privileges intended only for contented, happy, little
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